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Kubuntu Focus Ir14 Gen 2 review: Using Linux instead of messing with it

Kubuntu Focus Ir14 Gen 2 review: Using Linux instead of messing with it


This article was originally published on ARS Techica - Tech. You can read the original article HERE

The Kubuntu Focus Ir14 Gen 2.
Enlarge / The Kubuntu Focus Ir14 Gen 2.
Kevin Purdy

There are lots of laptops—maybe all of them—on which you can run a Linux desktop. There are a few vendors that offer laptops with extensive Linux compatibility. And then there are a select few that specialize in Linux laptops, support them, and even customize them.

Kubuntu Focus is one of the select few. It sent me one of its laptops to test the Ir14 Gen 2, which runs, of course, Kubuntu, the KDE desktop variant of Ubuntu. The “Focus” in the company name comes from what it is hoping to provide: a device on which you can just do your work without worrying about what’s happening deeper in your system. Go ahead and sudo apt update, says the Focus team; we’ve got you.

I used the Ir14 Gen 2 for Ars Technica work and my personal needs for at least two weeks. Setting the system up with Focus’ guided wizard, installing apps from its store, and refusing to touch any of the deeper system files, I achieved something pretty remarkable: no unexpected behaviors on a Linux laptop. Had anything gone wrong, I could reasonably lean back on the system’s rollbacks, which I used a couple of times with no problem.

Is this what it could be like? Does using Linux on the desktop not have to involve compiling from source, searching for that one relevant forum comment related to a problem, wondering where the fault lies along the chain from kernel to desktop to repository to me? Maybe. Can you surrender a bit of your upgrade and tinkering curiosity in exchange for knowing that things will work when they get to you? It might be trickier than you think.

What is a Kubuntu Focus laptop, exactly?

A Kubuntu Focus Ir14 Gen 2 laptop includes these things:

  • A laptop made by Carbon Systems, which supplies a lot of fleet and enterprise systems, and happens to make them relatively upgrade and repair-friendly
  • A stock Kubuntu 22.04 LTS system with a Plasma desktop, with Focus’ integrations built in
  • A few software tools from Focus, including power profiles and rollback

The Focus is not meant to let you do whatever you want but to keep doing what you do. Researchers, developers, and jet propulsion labs are some of Focus’ customers. Focus tests everything that will arrive on official update channels to the device. When kernel updates appear in the upstream, Focus makes sure everything on the device works with it, while also contributing back to Ubuntu, Kubuntu, KDE, and the kernel itself.

You don’t get interim releases. You don’t get staff in the forums helping you with running Arch or Fedora. There’s no custom desktop environment or windowing system (“We felt building a separate distribution and ecosystem is the last thing anyone needed,” the company writes). Focus chose reliability for daily-driver devices running Linux. It can, in other words, save you from yourself, if you’re a lot like me.

Besides testing, Focus also makes a bunch of tweaks to the system before shipping: some keyboard shortcuts, screen scaling and console font alterations, automatic power profiles on plug and unplug, and the like. Focus has also written up almost every corner of your system you want help on; you can check it out on its site.

The physical laptop

Specs at a glance: Kubuntu Focus Ir14 Gen 2
Display 14-inch IPS panel: 1920×1200 (16:10), 60 Hz, 350cd/m², 1,200:1 max contrast, 145-degree open angle
OS Kubuntu 22.04
CPU Intel Core i5-13500H (4.7 GHz turbo, 12 cores, 18MB cache)
RAM 16 GB DDR5-4800 (as reviewed), up to 96GB DDR5-5200
GPU Intel Iris Xe (80 execution units, 1.45 GHz)
Storage 2 x M.2 2280 NVMe PCIe 4x4 (500GB as reviewed)
Networking Intel Wi-Fi 6AX 201, Dual-mode Bluetooth 5.2
Power/Battery 53 WHr battery, 90-minute fast charge (90 W barrel or 100 W USB-C), 5-8 hours battery
Ports
  • 1 x USB-C 3.2 Thunderbolt< (40 GBit/s, DisplayPort)
  • 1 x USB-C 3.2 (10 Gbit/s)
  • 1 x HDMI 2.1
  • 2 x USB-A 3.1
  • 1 x SD card reader
  • 1 x 3.5 mm audio jack
Size 12.4×8.6×0.7 in (315× 218×18 mm)
Weight 3 lbs (1.36 kg)
Price as reviewed $1,080

There’s not much to say about the hardware experience of the Ir14 Gen 2. The look and feel screams “fleet,” though a bit lighter and sleeker than the ThinkPads and HP Somethings of that realm. It weighs 3 pounds, the chassis is magnesium alloy, and the screen is a matte 14-inch FHD panel. The webcam is a 2 MP 1080p model, and you look about as bad as on every other laptop. The keyboard is backlit, and the Super/Win key is a little Kubuntu icon, which is cute.

Inside is an Intel Core i5-13500H Raptor Lake chip, and you can pack in up to 96GB of DDR5-5200 memory. Packing it in is easy, too, as this laptop is easy as heck to open, upgrade, and fix. You can slot up to two M.2 NVMe SSDs inside (PCIe 4.0 x 4) (at the starting price of $1,080, you get 500GB storage and 16GB RAM). And the port selection is quite good: A full-size HDMI 2.1, Thunderbolt 4, USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C, two (2!) USB 3.1 Type-A ports, a stereo jack, and a microSD card reader.

The most notable feature on any non-Apple laptop I test, the trackpad, gets a solid 7/10 from me. I could almost imagine using it in tap-to-click mode, but a few errant clicks and painful box selections led me back to my default click-to-click setting. I wondered if there were more settings available than the relatively few I saw, checked the help docs, and, yes, of course: Focus explained its choice of using Libinput by default instead of Synaptics touchpad tools. Neither one really got me to where I was totally comfortable with tap-to-click on that pad, but sparing me from the what-if rabbit hole is a value add.

The other two hardware notes: The webcam has a built-in privacy cover, but it’s a fussy little flap that I found hard to move around on my unit; the keyboard was responsive, had decent depth, and was both labeled clearly and backlit. It’s a perfectly cromulent portal to the software, which is what really matters here.

The Kubuntu Focus desktop on the Ir14 Gen 2.
The Kubuntu Focus desktop on the Ir14 Gen 2.
Ars Technica

The Kubuntu Focus experience

I do not usually start out intending to use Linux on a laptop; it’s typically something that comes later. One time, I ordered a laptop through a job and made the brave choice to forego a Windows license, thinking I was saving that employer some cash and proving my open source mettle. After a team meeting in which a coworker told me I had to either mute my robo-sounding self or call in by phone, I sheepishly expensed a Windows 11 key and absorbed a tough lesson.

Setting up and using the Ir14 Gen 2 was the opposite of that experience. It was almost too nice to me, guiding me through the initial setup with questions, suggestions, wizards, and tutorials, then leaving key apps and helper widgets on the desktop, just in case I forgot a keyboard shortcut or had a question. It messed with my sense of Linux as Undiscovered Badlands, but it also helped me get to work faster.

That helper widget is pretty danged helpful, too. It has 11 pages you can flip through, ranging from the basics of your system (raising or lowering volume or screen brightness) to reminders for terminal dilettantes like me on how to search files and their contents with grep.

A core feature of Kubuntu Focus’ devices is the company's system rollback tool. I didn’t have any real reason to test this, but I did have at least one kernel update during my testing. Pretending as if I wanted to go back, I chose a time before that patch, hit the button, made myself a coffee, and when I came back (and entered my encryption/user passwords), the system was back up with a note about what had happened. Having that kind of option in my mental back pocket makes an already stable system feel like it’s on rails.

Geekbench 6 results for the Kubuntu Focus Ir14 Gen 2, along with laptops from Framework, Asus, and Apple.
Geekbench 6 results for the Kubuntu Focus Ir14 Gen 2, along with laptops from Framework, Asus, and Apple.
Ars Technica

Performance (and not worrying about it)

This is not the Kubuntu Focus system to get if you need the most power; the Focus M2 Gen 5 is for that. The company posted its own Geekbench 5 numbers for its system, and I ran it through Geekbench 6 (just above). The Focus team alerted me halfway through my testing that they noticed a hiccup in Geekbench results and pointed me toward an early kernel patch to address it.

The power profiles that ship with the Focus laptop are all I could ask for, and you can see their differences in the results above. I worked on Low and Studio settings while away from a plug with little difficulty. High gave me some leeway in playing games through Proton on Steam, but it was mostly unnecessary (and quite loud, fan-noise-wise, though you can of course adjust that in BIOS). Knowing I could kick the system higher or lower, or even tweak the two biggest sliders for battery efficiency, gave me the rare feeling of just using the thing without much concern for whether I was using it right. I got pretty close to the eight hours of battery life the company suggested, for what it's worth, but with more lid-closed sleep breaks than I'd normally bother with.

That's my experience with the Kubuntu Focus in a nutshell. It stacks up against System76's Pangolin laptop in many respects. I prefer the eye-catching look of System76's Cosmic desktop, but the webcam in the Kubuntu Focus was not quite so gruesome a view of myself. Both had trackpads that did not wow me.

If I had to pick one or the other, I would have to be honest with myself. What was more important: rock-solid stability or a nifty custom-built software feel? Can I answer that viral fake/joke tweet from a couple years back?

Kubuntu Focus makes laptops for researchers, developers, and people who want assurance that—if they don't reach in and mess with the deeper bits—all their hardware and verified software will work. It's a bit cliché, but as I've gotten older, my desire to mess with things, either for "just right" or "for the heck of it," has waned considerably, even if my appreciation for Linux and open source tools has not. Kubuntu Focus suggests an intriguing middle path, one you might consider, even outside your employer buying one for you.

This article was originally published by ARS Techica - Tech. We only curate news from sources that align with the core values of our intended conservative audience. If you like the news you read here we encourage you to utilize the original sources for even more great news and opinions you can trust!

Read Original Article HERE



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